Albert and Abigail Griffin joined the migration west
sometime in 1837/1838. In the 1830s America was still very much an agrarian
society. As one of three surviving sons of Samuel and Abigail Griffin Albert’s prospects were limited in Vermont. His
brother Orlo seemed poised to take over their fathers farm. So Albert and
Abigail joined the next great American migration moving west to the Ohio River
Valley in the Western Reserve. The decision to leave was probably not taken lightly.
From evidence gathered from family letters, that have survived, it is apparent
that the Griffin clan was very close. They often reminisced about their home
life and the home where they grew up. There are numerous references in the
letters to the day of departure as Albert and Abigail started on their journey.
Several describe how red and sore Charles’s little face was. There is a great sense
of longing in the family to once again see their brother. Albert never made it
back to Vermont although Charles in his biography relates that his grandfather
Samuel made the trip to Ohio to see them.
Vermont was an ideal location for
those moving west. It provided access to an all water route. A short trip to
Lake Champlain, up the Lake which
drained into the St Lawrence at Montreal, down the St Lawrence to Lake Erie,
from the shores of the lake a one or two day trip to Geauga County, to end up
in Munson Township. The Griffins followed, traveled with, or were joined by
much of Abigail’s family. The Varneys were wagon makers a trade in great demand
in frontier Ohio. They lived within a short walking distance of each other.
Charles states that they visited often.
Munson was part of
the Western Reserve, land held by the state of Connecticut. In 1795 a large
part of the holding was sold to developers. The lands were called survey lands.
The federal government surveyed the land into 36 square mile blocks, which were
subdivided into 640-acre sections with sections set aside for schools etc. In
the case of Munson the squares were only 25 miles. Munson was the 8th township
in the 8th range. Munson was divided into 3 tracts and each tract
was divided into lots. The point of the survey lands was to provide structure
to western expansion. It was a way to provide title to land and encourage
growth. This area was settled early in the development of Ohio because of its
easy access to Lake Erie. Munson was one of the last townships to be settled
because it was the most mountainous. Its geography had a great influence on how
the people made a living. With its higher elevation it was blessed with
abundant supplies of running water. The township supported a variety of water
powered mills, sawmills, carding mills, gristmills. It was also described as
great grass country. Because of this it became famous for its dairy herds and
dairy industry. Beef cattle were also raised and exported mainly to Pennsylvania.
Another range-based industry was sheep including a brand of Moreno sheep raised
for their great wool.
The Griffins started, as did most immigrants to the area, in
neighboring Newbury Township. Munson saw its first settlers around 1816. It’s
my guess that they purchased raw undeveloped land. They were in Newbury in
1837/38 and made the move to Munson probably in 1840.
History of land purchases:
Samuel Hale to Albert Griffin 50 acres in Newbury 7th
Township Lot 29 for $700.00 dated August 29, 1838. FHL film 20,241, p318
Samuel sold the property to John Fifield Sept 18, 1838. The
deal was for Lot 29, $300.00 cash and a mortgage for $400.00 with interest to
be paid out over 3 years. A note added at a later date to the back of the
mortgage indicates that the mortgage was paid.
P383/386
Titas Stuart to Albert north part of lot 10 tract 3, 8th
townships in 8th range Munson October 30, 1839. 35 acres for $165.00. At some other time
Albert bought another 65 acres. FHL film 20,242, p454
Ransford Knox to Albert
middle part of lot 10 tract 3. 65 13/100 acres for $1000.00 dated Aug. 11, 1841 FHL film 20,243,
p64 “ Know we Albert B Griffin and Abigail Griffin his wife of the township of
Munson In the County of Geauga “
Albert to Knox north part of Lot 10 Mortgage for $1,000.00
for 100 acres. Seven payments over 8 years with interest. Page 69 “If Albert B
Griffin shall well and truthful pay the above deed shall be void”
Albert to Knox for $800.00 middle part of Lot 10 June 9,
1942
Result of these transactions left Albert with 100 acres in
the north part of lot 10 tract 3
George Varney bought 1 acre for a home lot for $20 in 1839
FHL film 20,242
Albert to Asher Fowler
$400.00 for 50 acres north part lot 10
Albert to Asher Fowler north part of lot 10 tract 3 for
$600.00 Sept 15, 1843 FHL 20,244 p 452
Sold ½ and mortgaged ½
of what I think was his home lot I think he farmed the north part of lot
10
Mortgage between Albert and Fowler 4 promissory notes 1st
on demand $160.00 2nd May 1st next $100.00 3rd
$170.00 Sept 1845 4th $170.00 in 3 years plus interest.
Feb 1846 sells mortgage to B.L. Randell
George Varney to his father Paul Varney mortgage Lot 34 east
corner of Tract 3 Dec 3, 1844 later Paul sells it back to George. The deed lists
Paul and his wife Anna (Austin) and George and his wife Louisa. FHL film 20,245,
p111 and 237/686/687
Varney Genealogy
FHL films 1307592-2, 15550-4, 15541-19 and 929.273V431
Its interesting to note that Albert’s farm is now the
location for the Munson City Park. There are covered pavilions and picnic
areas, play ground equipment and a
number of baseball, softball and soccer
fields. There is also an elementary school
on the location. Every year the city holds its town days in the middle
of the Griffin farm in Munson Ohio.
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